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Interventi per categorie particolari di assuntori di tabacco

Pubblicato giovedì 16 Febbraio 2017

Due revisioni.

Interventi dimostratesi di qualche utilità
Interventi per persone che assumono tabacco non fumandolo. Una revisione (Ebbert 2007, 20 RCT inclusi) dimostra che gli interventi comportamentali risultano efficaci, 7 studi, 5479 partecipanti, RR 1.76 (IC95% da 1.49 a 2.08), l’associazione di esami della mucosa orale e di feedback telefonici migliora l’efficacia di questi interventi, 5 studi, 2455 partecipanti RR 1.92 (IC95% da 1.92 a 3.23). Nessuna evidenza di efficacia per le terapie farmacologiche rispetto all’astinenza a lungo termine.

Interventi per cui non è possibile trarre conclusioni circa l’utilità
Interventi per la cessazione di fumo di narghilé (Maziak 2007, nessuno studio incluso).

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Accedi agli articoli

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Razaz N et al One-minute and five-minute Apgar scores and child developmental health at 5 years of age: a population-based cohort study in British Columbia, Canada BMJ Open 2019;9:e027655.

European Association for the Study of Obesity. Pregnant women who were overweight children are at increased risk of developing hypertensive disorders.

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Akyea RK et al. Sub-optimal cholesterol response to initiation of statins and future risk of cardiovascular disease. Heart Published Online First: 15 April 2019. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-314253.

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Elmore JG, Lee CI. A guide to a guidance statement on screening guidelines. Ann Intern Med. [Epub ahead of print 9 April 2019] doi: 10.7326/M19-0726.

Feldman AG et al. Incidence of hospitalization for vaccine-preventable infections in children following solid organ transplant and associated morbidity, mortality, and costs. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Jan 14. [Epub ahead of print]

Feldman AG et al. Hospitalizations for respiratory syncytial virus and vaccine-preventable infections in the first 2 years after pediatric liver transplant. J Pediatr 2017;182:232-238.e1.

Feldman AG et al. Immunization practices among pediatric transplant hepatologists. Pediatr Transplantation 2016;20:1038-1044.

Rubin LG et al.; Infectious Diseases Society of America. 2013 IDSA clinical practice guideline for vaccination of the immunocompromised host. Clin Infect Dis 2014;58(3):e44-100.

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